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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-surveillance_research-protocol.pdf
May 19, 2011 - The cancer is often localized, and most tumors have low histological
grades and Gleason Scores. … Tumor Characteristics
i. Stage
ii. Tumor volume
iii. Gleason Score
iv. PSA
c. … In addition to prostate neoplasms/cancer, search terms will include “active
surveillance,” “watchful … D. … Owens DK, Lohr KN, Atkins D, et al.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/colorectal-cancer-liver-metastases-therapies/research-protocol
January 31, 2012 - die with hepatic metastases. 1 Colorectal cancer is the most common malignancy that metastasizes to … "[Mesh] OR ((hepatic OR liver) AND (cancer OR cancers OR oncology OR neoplasms)) AND "Colorectal Neoplasms … OR cancers OR oncology OR neoplasms AND
colon OR colorectal OR rectal OR intestinal OR rectum OR intestine … D. … Is Extended Hepatectomy for Hepatobiliary Malignancy Justified? Ann Surg 2004;239(5):722-32.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/anal-cancer-draft-report.pdf
October 31, 2023 - proton beam radiotherapy, and de-escalation of radiation dosing for appropriate stages.6 More
advanced tumors … myelosuppression, gastrointestinal
toxicity, such as diarrhea, vomiting, and bowel
obstruction, secondary malignancy … , and tumor histologic
grade and size not reported. … Insufficient
Tumor related colostomy-free survival 1; NRSI; n=779 Favors IMRT Insufficient
Acute grade … Eur J Cancer.
2009;45(1):2782-2791.
33. Goodman KA, Julie D, Cercek A, et al.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/cancer-anemia-update/research-protocol
June 16, 2010 - The prevalence of anemia varies according to the type of neoplasia. 7 Patients with hematological malignancies … D. … versus hematological malignancies versus mixed (studies including both solid tumors and hematological … Cancer 1994;73(10): 2535-42.
Cella D. … AND
("Neoplasms"[Mesh] OR "Carcinoma"[Mesh] OR malignan* OR cancer OR cancers OR cancerous OR oncolog
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/prostate-cancer-surveillance/research-protocol
May 19, 2011 - The cancer is often localized, and most tumors have low histological grades and Gleason Scores. … Patient Characteristics Age
Comorbidity
Race/ethnicity
Tumor Characteristics Stage
Tumor volume … In addition to prostate neoplasms/cancer, search terms will include “active surveillance,” “watchful … D. … Owens DK, Lohr KN, Atkins D, et al.
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/colorectal-cancer-screening_research-protocol.pdf
May 18, 2011 - For advanced neoplasia. … D. … (16) Chou R, Aronson N, Atkins D et al. … (17) Owens DK, Lohr KN, Atkins D et al. … Colonic Polyps/
14 Colonic Neoplasms/
15 Sigmoid Neoplasms/
16 Rectal Neoplasms/
17 Anus Neoplasms
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/prostate-cancer-therapies-update/research-protocol
March 29, 2013 - healthy men of all ages, concluding that the harms of screening outweigh the benefits (Grade D recommendation … tumor grade in terms of the Gleason score, which ranges from 2 to 10. 4 Gleason 8–10 tumors are considered … EMTREE)
Neoplasms/
Prostate/
Prostatic Neoplasms/
Cancer*
Carcinoma*
Neoplasm* … Neoplasms/ or neoplasm$ or carcinoma$)
3
Combine sets
S1 OR S2
4
Treatment options
watchful … /radiotherapy”[mesh]
2
Prostate cancer
“prostatic neoplasms”[mesh] OR (prostat*[tiab] AND (neoplasm
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/prostate-cancer-test_research-protocol.pdf
October 14, 2011 - Indolent Cancers of the Prostate (Key Question 3)
Figure 2. … ] (OR text words “prostate cancer”, “prostatic
cancer”, “prostate neoplasms”, “prostatic neoplasms” … D. … Moher D, Pham B, Klassen TP, et al. … "[Mesh] OR "prostatic neoplasms" OR "prostate neoplasms" OR
"prostatic cancer" OR "prostate cancer"
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer-test_executive.pdf
April 01, 2013 - leading cause of cancer deaths in men
in the United States.1,2 Most patients
have slow-growing tumors … outcomes was
evaluated using the Grading of Recommendations
Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE … )
system.21 GRADE addresses four domains of evidence
(risk of bias, consistency, directness, and precision … PCA3 score before radical
prostatectomy predicts extracapsular extension and tumor volume. … PCA3 molecular
urine assay correlates with prostate cancer tumor volume:
implication in selecting candidates
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/breast-cancer-genetic-tests/research
December 02, 2010 - susceptibility gene 1 (BRCA1) or breast cancer susceptibility gene 2 (BRCA2). … Grade: D Recommendation. … Grade: B Recommendation. … Women who have a mutation in these genes have up to an 85 percent lifetime risk of breast cancer. … The tumors of BRCA1 mutation carriers are more likely to be high-grade, estrogen-receptor negative and
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/cancer-anemia-update_research-protocol.pdf
June 16, 2010 - The prevalence of anemia varies according to the type of neoplasia.7 Patients
with hematological malignancies … versus hematological malignancies versus mixed (studies
including both solid tumors and hematological … Cancer 1994;73(10):
2535-42.
14. Cella D. … * OR tumor OR tumors OR tumour* OR neoplas* OR
carcinom*
#59 Search erythropoietin OR epoetin* OR … * OR tumor OR tumors OR tumour* OR neoplas* OR
carcinom*)
AND
("adverse effects "[Subheading
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/menopause-protocol-130612.pdf
June 12, 2013 - Lunn D, Spiegelhalter D, Thomas A, et al. … “Colorectal Neoplasms” (mh) OR ((colorectal OR colon) AND (neoplasm* OR cancer OR
carcinoma)) AND … OR ((ovarian OR breast OR colorectal
OR colon OR endometrial) AND (cancer OR cancers OR carcinoma OR … #59 ‘colorectal neoplasms’/exp OR (colorectal OR ‘colon’/exp OR intestinal AND
(‘neoplasm’/exp OR … /lim
#60 #17 AND #59
#61 #56 AND #60
Ovarian Cancer
#61 ‘ovarian’/exp AND (‘neoplasm’/exp OR
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effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/prostate-cancer-test/research-protocol
October 14, 2011 - Indolent Cancers of the Prostate (Key Question 3)
Figure 2. Analytic framework for KQ 3. … OR text words “prostate cancer”, “prostatic cancer”, “prostate neoplasms”, “prostatic neoplasms”) AND … D. … Moher D, Pham B, Klassen TP, et al. … "[Mesh] OR "prostatic neoplasms" OR "prostate neoplasms" OR "prostatic cancer" OR "prostate cancer"
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/lung-cancer-nonsurgical-therapies/research-protocol
February 22, 2012 - recurrence, noncancer-related mortality, and second malignancies. 2, 3
Malignant Endobronchial Obstruction … D. … Owens DK, Lohr KN, Atkins D, et al. … '/exp OR ('lung neoplasms'/exp OR 'lung cancer'/exp AND ('non-small-cell' OR 'non-small cell' OR 'non … '/exp OR ('lung neoplasms'/exp OR 'lung cancer'/exp AND ('non-small-cell' OR 'non-small cell' OR 'non
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/menopause/research-protocol
April 03, 2012 - D. … “Colorectal Neoplasms” (mh) OR ((colorectal OR colon) AND (neoplasm* OR cancer OR carcinoma)) AND ( … OR ((ovarian OR breast OR colorectal OR colon OR endometrial) AND (cancer OR cancers OR carcinoma OR … #59 ‘colorectal neoplasms’/exp OR (colorectal OR ‘colon’/exp OR intestinal AND (‘neoplasm’/exp OR ‘ … #60 #17 AND #59
#61 #56 AND #60
Ovarian Cancer
#61 ‘ovarian’/exp AND (‘neoplasm’/exp OR ‘neoplasms
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/get-involved/nominated-topics/diagnosis-and-treatment-of-non-muscle-invasive-bladder-cancer
October 03, 2012 - How do tumor characteristics (stage, grade, multiplicity, size, molecular and genetic alterations) predict … Genetic and epidemiological evidence indicates that African Americans may have a more aggressive form of malignancy … Yee D, Ishill M, Lowrance W et al: Ethnic differences in bladder cancer survival. … for 90% of all malignant tumors. … tumors that are papillary in nature and limited to the mucosa (Ta), high-grade and flat and confined
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/products/renal-cancer/clinician
July 18, 2017 - Renal cell carcinoma accounts for more than 94 percent of kidney malignancies. … Tumor size and male sex are the factors that are statistically significantly associated with malignancy … The Clavien-Dindo classification system is used to grade complications from urological surgical interventions … : Dindo D, Demartines N, Clavien PA. … Tumor Size
12 (9,401)
A positive relationship between tumor size and malignancy risk was found.
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/lung-cancer-staging_executive.pdf
April 01, 2016 - percent
of all lung cancers.3 Despite advances
in diagnosis, treatment, and management
of lung … Lung cancers are classified
based on the size of the main tumor, whether it has locally
invaded other … anatomic sites that harbor
metabolically active malignant areas, FDG-PET helps
distinguish malignant tumors … Tumor response
d. Harms due to overtreatment or undertreatment
e. Survival
f. … the clinical staging of small cell lung
cancer in the forthcoming (seventh) edition of the tumor, node
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/pdf/menopause_research-protocol.pdf
March 25, 2012 - D. … “Colorectal Neoplasms” (mh) OR ((colorectal OR colon) AND (neoplasm* OR cancer OR
carcinoma)) AND … OR ((ovarian OR breast OR colorectal
OR colon OR endometrial) AND (cancer OR cancers OR carcinoma OR … #59 ‘colorectal neoplasms’/exp OR (colorectal OR ‘colon’/exp OR intestinal AND
(‘neoplasm’/exp OR … /lim
#60 #17 AND #59
#61 #56 AND #60
Ovarian Cancer
#61 ‘ovarian’/exp AND (‘neoplasm’/exp OR
-
effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov/sites/default/files/related_files/prostate-cancer-surveillance_executive.pdf
December 01, 2011 - Tumor grade
Five studies (covering 1973–2005) reported prostate cancer
incidence rates stratified by … tumor grade (level of tumor
differentiation or Gleason score). … Tumor grade
Three studies reported information on prostate cancer
mortality stratified by tumor grade … One required that less than 25
percent of the tumor was Gleason grade 4 and less than 5
percent grade … grade (≥7) tumors, and a concomitant
increase in intermediate grade tumors (Gleason 5–6).